Potential Threat: The New OAS Concept of Hemispheric Security.

The declaration on warranter in the Americas, adopted by the OAS (Organization of American States) in October 2003, created a bracing ideal of hemispheric protective cover that broadens the traditional interpretation of national defense to take mod threats, including stillal, economic, social, health, and environmental concerns, to such an extent that al unspoilt some(prenominal) problem can this instant be considered a security threat. The implementation of this new concept may lead to abundant securitization of the regions problems, defined as the sermon of these problems as if they were security threats. Securitization carries with it the risk of infection of forces reactions to problems that are not military in temperament and in circumstances where military action is ill- sliped or could suit more harm than good, a endeavor that is already soundly under way in Latin America. Risk exists due to 4 main factors: 1. Historic tendency of the regions armed forces to intervene politic completelyy under authoritarian regimes or during periods of armed conflict or social instability 2. The US warfare on Drugs which encourages a heavy(p) role for the regions militaries in domesticated law enforcement. 3. The inability of about of the regions police forces to respond efficaciously to growing crime and violence. 4.

The US War on scourge particularly in eminent and nebulous definition of terrorism, which in turn encourages the armed forces to set on terrorism in whatsoever form it is expressed. The convergence of the new OAS and US visions of security in Latin America will likely obstruct the considerable and difficult path towards consolidating nation and strengthening civilian institutions in the region. THE WARS ON DRUGS AND CRIME increase MILITARIZATION IN Latin AMERICA Latin America has a report card of militarization n response to internal conflict, instability and crime. Although completely except one agricultural have democratically electoral leaders, many countries in the region... If you privation to get a enough essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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