Politics in Bolivia :: Essays on Politics

governing in BoliviaBolivia is a hoidenish turn up in the central part of south America. As angiotensin-converting enzyme ofthe poorest countries in the region, Bolivia entered the XXI centurycarrying a vast population in constitutional poverty. Bolivia has also faced thefate of those countries that dont have a shoreline, which has had a earthshaking negative impact on its commerce, economy and overall development.The nigh majuscule issue affecting the social, economic and politicaldimensions of Bolivias life is clearly the difficulty of the ex larboardingingation ofBolivias natural squander reserves. This is a very conglomerate worry with deeply rooted social, political and historical elements.To understand the certain space in Bolivia we must go back to the IXXcentury. Bolivia lost a important amount of territory in a War against chilly during the expire part of the IXX century, thus losing access to thePacific sea. Peru, anformer(a) South American country, trie d to help Bolivia, fighting against Chile during this war. As a topic Peru also lost asignificant amount of territory to Chile.Since beca hold of goods and services Bolivia has tried to regain access to he Pacific Ocean by s constantlyaldiplomatic means. Bolivia has unsuccessfully requested to Chile and Peru tobe attached a peace of sovereign territory in the coast, including a corridorthat would free Bolivians to connect to a peace of shoreline.Bolivia feels today more than ever the wrong of not owning ashoreline. Bolivia has vast deposits of natural gas, which they hope toexport to other countries such as U.S and Mexico. Bolivia has take awayd innegotiations with Peru and Chile in disposition to use a sea port in 1 of thesecountries to institutionalize the gas to foreign markets.The previous Bolivian president Gonzalo Sanchez de Lozada organize a technicalteam that evaluated the feasibility and benefits of a project that would usea Peruvian or a Chilean sea port to expo rt Bolivian gas. The project shouldinclude a pipeline to be reinforced between Bolivia and the sea-port totransport the gas from the natural deposit. After an all-encompassing military ratingthis team recommended to use a Chilean port on foundation of cost benefits. TheBolivian brass then accepted these recommendations and started toengage in negotiations with Chilean companies.After making public the intentions of exporting Bolivian gas through Chileanfacilities, the government faced a formidable answer from a significantamount of the population and some political sectors of Bolivian congress.The leader of the socialist movement, Evo Morales, called to other Boliviansectors to rise against government intentions to use Chilean ports toexport the Gas. Several labor and farmer unions get together the protestsPolitics in Bolivia Essays on PoliticsPolitics in BoliviaBolivia is a country located in the central part of South America. As one ofthe poorest countries in the region, B olivia entered the XXI centurycarrying a vast population in extreme poverty. Bolivia has also faced thefate of those countries that dont have a shoreline, which has had asignificant negative impact on its commerce, economy and overall development.The most outstanding issue affecting the social, economic and politicaldimensions of Bolivias life is clearly the problem of the exportation ofBolivias natural gas reserves. This is a very complex problem with deeply rooted social, political and historical elements.To understand the current situation in Bolivia we must go back to the IXXcentury. Bolivia lost a significant amount of territory in a War againstChile during the last part of the IXX century, thus losing access to thePacific Ocean. Peru, another South American country, tried to help Bolivia, fighting against Chile during this war. As a consequence Peru also lost asignificant amount of territory to Chile.Since then Bolivia has tried to regain access to he Pacific Ocean by severald iplomatic means. Bolivia has unsuccessfully requested to Chile and Peru tobe given a peace of sovereign territory in the coast, including a corridorthat would allow Bolivians to connect to a peace of shoreline.Bolivia feels today more than ever the disadvantage of not owning ashoreline. Bolivia has vast deposits of natural gas, which they hope toexport to other countries such as U.S and Mexico. Bolivia has engaged innegotiations with Peru and Chile in order to use a sea port in one of thesecountries to ship the gas to foreign markets.The previous Bolivian president Gonzalo Sanchez de Lozada formed a technicalteam that evaluated the feasibility and benefits of a project that would usea Peruvian or a Chilean sea port to export Bolivian gas. The project shouldinclude a pipeline to be built between Bolivia and the sea-port totransport the gas from the natural deposit. After an extended evaluationthis team recommended to use a Chilean port on basis of cost benefits. TheBolivian governmen t then accepted these recommendations and started toengage in negotiations with Chilean companies.After making public the intentions of exporting Bolivian gas through Chileanfacilities, the government faced a tremendous reaction from a significantamount of the population and some political sectors of Bolivian congress.The leader of the socialist movement, Evo Morales, called to other Boliviansectors to rise against government intentions to use Chilean ports toexport the Gas. Several labor and farmer unions joined the protests