The International Civil Aviation Organization :: essays research papers

The International civilian Aviation Organization inauguration, Objectives and Achievements interpolation accomplished aviation is a powerful force for progress in our modern global society. It creates and supports millions of jobs worldwide. It forms part of the economic lifeline of m both countries. It is a catalyst for travel and tourism, the worlds largest industry. Beyond economics, air transport enriches the social and heathen fabric of society and contributes to the attainment of peace and prosperity throughout the world. Therefore, providing a cohesive, global form of organization for such activities is essential in ensuring their quality, constancy and effectiveness.The International Civil Aviation OrganizationI- Definition The International Civil Aviation Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations, whose jurisprudence is to ensure the efficient, safe and orderly evolution of international civil aviation.II- OriginThe International Civil Aviation Organiz ation was first effected in Chicago, U.S in December 1941, in the Convention on International Civil Aviation, which also formed its get hold of. The blueprint, also known as the Chicago convention, established rules of airspace, airplane registration and safety, and details the rights of the signatories in relation to air travel.The charter document was signed on December 7, 1944 in Chicago, Illinois by 52 signatory states. It received the requisite 26th ratification on marching music 5, 1947 and went into effect on April 4, 1947. The convention has since been revised seven times (in 1959, 1963, 1969, 1975, 1980, 1997, and 2000).The convention states that the organization is made up of an Assembly, a Council and a Secretariat. The chief officers are the President of the Council and the Secretary General.&61558The Assembly, composed of representatives from all Contracting States, is the sovereign dead body of ICAO. It meets every three yearsReviews in detail the act as of the O rganization. Sets insurance for the coming years and establishes a triennial budget. Elects the Council, the governing body for a three-year term. &61558The Council is composed of members from 33 States who maintain their offices and conduct their business at the ICAO Headquarters. Adopts Standards and Recommended Practices and incorporates them as Annexes to the Convention on International Civil Aviation. Gives continuing direction to the work of ICAO.Develops Standards, with the assistance ofThe business Navigation Commission in technical matters. The Air Transport Committee in economic matters.The Committee on illicit Interference in aviation security matters. A Standard Is any specification for physical characteristics, configuration, material, performance, personnel or procedure, which is recognized as essential for the safety or regularity of international air navigation .