The Disease Process of Cardiomyopathy Term Paper

The Disease Process of myocardiopathy - Term Paper pillow slipIt is included in the list of complaints that has the highest morbidity rate in the worlds aging population. The score and the time course of the disease vary and do not coincide with the linear expression of symptoms. pot suffering from such disease normally have asymptomatic left hand ventricular systolic dysfunction, left ventricular diastolic dysfunction or both. Congestive flavour failure (CHF) is the state of the disease that is denotative when the balance between malfunction and compensation is disordered such that cardiac output can no longer be maintained at normal left ventricular filling pressures. (Giles & Sander, 1988, p 16) Types of Cardiomyopathy There are three founts of cardiomyopathy dilated, hypertrophic and unclassified cardiomyopathy. Dilated cardiomyopathy is the most common among the three types. In this type, the hearts main pumping chamber the left ventricle, coming from the term dilated, grows bigger than its normal size. The world power to pump line of backgrounding throughout the body pay offs less forceful, making the declension flow uneasily. (Giles & Sander, 1988, p 24) Although as mentioned above, Cardiomyopathy 3 cardiomyopathy can occur to people of any ages this is most commonly seen in middle-aged people and is much often to occur in men. Some people who have this type of cardiomyopathy acquire the disease hereditary. The second type of cardiomyopathy is hypertrophic. This type of the disease entails the abnormal node of the heart muscle, affecting the main pumping chamber of the heart the left ventricle. As the thickening occurs, it affects the blood circulation in the body due to the stiffening and the shrinking of the hearts pumping chamber, which affects the ability of the heart to deliver blood to the entire body. Just like any other types of this disease, this may develop in any ages scarcely it becomes more visible during childhood. (Giles & Sander, 1988, p 33) Normally, people who acquire this disease have a family history and more often than not, linked to some genetic mutations. Affected patients of this type of cardiomyopathy may be asymptomatic or may have signs of hindlimb paralysis or acute dyspnea. Examinations demonstrate abnormal heart sounds from mild to prominent systolic cardiac murmurs and gallop heart sounds. The last type of cardiomyopathy is unclassified or better known as restrictive cardiomyopathy. The heart muscles of people who develop this type of disease become rigid and less elastic, which tends the heart to not expand properly to be able to contain blood between heartbeats. This is common in older people although it can develop in any ages on the dot like the other types. This type is the least common among the three and can occur without known reason idiopathic. (Giles & Sander, 1988, p 41) This can also be caused by other diseases that affect the heart. This type includes patients with vi sible abnormalities in the myocardium on echocardiography that do not fit into the other two types. This type of disease is also seen in cats. As mentioned above, Cardiomyopathy 4 restrictive cardiomyopathy have unknown causes. Nursing Intervention The disease is defined as ventricular dilation, systolic contractible dysfunction, low cardiac output and other congestive heart failure symptoms (crackles, edema, etc.) The decrease in the blood supply comes hand in hand with the decrease of union of oxygen supply in the body. This can lead to kidney